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What ETH is and where it stands in the cryptocurrency market
Ethereum is much more than just a cryptocurrency. In addition to being the second most valuable digital currency after Bitcoin, Ethereum underpins an entire blockchain ecosystem, providing support for smart contracts and decentralized applications (dApps).Next, we’ll explain why Ethereum is important in the cryptocurrency market and look at how ETH’s price fluctuations influence the entire industry.
What ETH is and why it’s unique
Launched in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin and colleagues, Ethereum is an open-source blockchain platform that enables the use of smart contracts. Unlike bitcoin, which was created as an alternative to traditional banking and functions primarily as a “digital gold” or store of value, Ethereum gives developers the tools they need to create decentralized applications.
Key features of ETH:
Development of smart contracts: smart contracts are codes that automatically execute specific predefined actions when certain conditions are met.
Vast ecosystem: From DeFi (decentralized finance) platforms to NFT tokens, most blockchain applications base their infrastructure on the Ethereum network.
Why ETH price matters
The price of ETH is not just a simple indicator of supply and demand in the crypto market, it is, alongside Bitcoin, a barometer of the health and development of the entire blockchain ecosystem. Why.
1. Ethereum dominates the DeFi world
Ethereum is the main platform for the vast majority of DeFi applications. Significant changes in the price of ETH directly affect the liquidity and stability of these platforms.
2. ETH influences fees and network usage
Users pay “gas fees” to execute transactions and smart contracts on Ethereum.A high ETH price can lead to higher fees, thus influencing transaction volumes andoverall adoption.
3. ETH is a major investment asset
As the second most popular cryptocurrency, ETH attracts significant interest from institutional and individual investors and is considered a major investment asset.
1.3 ETH’s position in the crypto market and existing challenges
When assessing the impact of Ethereum on the market, we need to analyze both the dynamics of its ecosystem and the implications for investors.
ETH dominance in the cryptocurrency market
According to recent data, Ethereum holds approximately 20% of the entire cryptocurrency market capitalization. This dominance emphasizes its importance not only as a currency, but also as the underlying infrastructure for other blockchain projects.
Growing adoption trend
“The Merge” update opens up new possibilities for Ethereum, making it even more attractive for companies looking to implement scalable and sustainable solutions.
Existing challenges
Although The Merge has reduced power consumption by over 99%, Ethereum still faces scalability issues and competition from other blockchains like Binance Smart Chain or Solana.
Ethereum price: history and evolution
Before understanding where Ethereum price is headed, it is essential to look back and explore its history and evolution.From its launch in 2015 to its current position, ETH has traveled a road full of achievements, challenges and valuable lessons.
Ethereum price history. ETH price analysis
Initially, the price of an ETH (Ether) was just a few dollars, but in 2021 it experienced a major ascent, reaching an all-time high of over $4,800.
This meteoric rise was due to several factors:
The increase in the global adoption rate of cryptocurrency due to the growth of decentralized applications (DApps).
Rising popularity of decentralized finance (DeFi), which relies heavily on the Ethereum network.
The use of Ethereum for non-fungible tokens (NFTs).
The last few years have however brought high volatility, with the price of ETH being sensitive to crypto market dynamics and macroeconomic changes. Among these, legislative changes and Ethereum’s migration from proof-of-work (PoW) to proof-of-stake (PoS) have played a key role in price adjustments.
ETH price today, February 26, 2025: approximately 2493 USD.
Historical summary (2015 – present):
2015: Official launch – Ethereum hits a price of around 0.75 USD.
2017: First price explosion on the back of the popularity of ICOs – over 1,300 USD.
2021: All-time high – 4,800 USD.
2023 – 2025 (currently): Stabilization between USD 1,600 and USD 4,000 with periodic price fluctuations.
ETH vs other cryptocurrencies
ETH versus BTC
Bitcoin (BTC) has always been seen as “digital gold”, a currency focused on making decentralized financial transactions. Ethereum in contrast was created to support an entire ecosystem of applications.
Bitcoin has reached much higher valuations, but Ethereum offers many more use cases.
ETH powers smart contracts, while BTC functions predominantly as a store of value.“Bitcoin is digital gold, but Ethereum is the platform where the most exciting blockchain projects are being built,” industry experts explain.
Here’s a comparison table between ETH and BTC:
Feature | Ethereum (ETH) | Bitcoin (BTC) |
Main purpose | Platform for dApps and smart contracts; digital currency | Alternative to traditional banking, digital currency |
Technology | Blockchain with extended functionalities | Blockchain |
Consensus mechanism | Proof-of-Stake (PoS) | Proof-of-Work (PoW) |
Offer | No maximum limit | 21 million coins |
Market capitalization | Second largest | Highest |
Trading speed | Fastest | Slowest |
Transaction costs | May vary, depending on network load | May vary, but usually more stable |
ETH vs. SOL
Fees: Solana (SOL) offers lower fees and can process a much higher number of transactions per second than Ethereum.
Speed: Solana leads in speed, but Ethereum remains backed by robust security and a massive developer community.
Here’s a comparison table between ETH and SOL:
Feature | Ethereum | Solana |
Speed | 15 transactions per second | 65,000 transactions per second |
Scalability | Low | High |
Transaction costs | High | Low |
Community | Large and active | Fast growing |
Ecosystem | Mature and diverse | Fast developing |
ETH vs. ADA
Technology: Cardano (ADA) has a research-based approach, but adoption is slow. Ethereum remains the primary choice for large companies and projects.
Flexibility: the Ethereum ecosystem is more diverse with a larger number of active applications.
Here is a comparison between ETH and ADA:
Feature | Ethereum | Cardano |
Speed | 15 transactions per second | 250 transactions per second |
Scalability | Low | High |
Transaction costs | High | Low |
Community | Large and active | Fast growing |
Ecosystem | Mature and diverse | Rapidly developing |
Consensus mechanism | Proof-of-work (in transition to proof-of-stake) | Proof-of-stake (Ouroboros) |
approach | Pragmatic | Scientific |
Ethereum vs. XRP
Usage: XRP is focused on facilitating cross-border payments and value transfers while ETH is a platform mainly dedicated to the development of decentralized applications and smart contracts
Institutional adoption: Ethereum is backed by tech giants while XRP focuses on banks and financial institutions.
Here is a comparison table between ETH and XRP:
Feature | Ethereum (ETH) | XRP |
Main purpose | Platform for dApps and smart contracts; digital currency | Facilitating cross-border value transfers and payments; digital currency |
Technology | Blockchain with extended functionalities | Distributed payment protocol (Ripple Protocol) |
Consensus mechanism | Proof-of-Stake (PoS) | Consensus algorithm based on a set of trusted validators |
Offer | No upper limit | 100 billion XRP (part of the coins are owned by Ripple Labs) |
Market capitalization | Second largest | Among the top 10 |
Trading speed | Fastest (15-30 transactions per second) | Very fast (1500+ trades per second) |
Transaction costs | Can vary, depending on network load (usually higher) | Very low (fractions of a cent) |

Is ETH suitable for investing?
Depending on your investment goals, Ethereum (ETH) can be a great choice due to its advanced functionality and practical real-world applications. However, if you want to invest in ETH for the long term, there are also risks.
Abarai does not recommend anyone to invest more than they can lose because the price of ETH is very volatile. Our recommendation is to be cautious and not to rely on the predictions of influencers, vloggers or “experts” who claim to know how the price of bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies will move. In reality, no one can accurately predict the future – no matter how many charts or forecasting models are used, the market remains unpredictable.
To learn more about the risks you expose yourself to when investing in cryptocurrencies, we recommend you read the articles:
ETH price analysis: influential factors
Ethereum, one of the world’s most popular cryptocurrencies, plays a crucial role in the crypto ecosystem. As a technology and financial asset, Ethereum’s influence goes beyond the boundaries of the traditional market and directly affects segments such as decentralized finance (DeFi) and the NFT market.
ETH current price and influencing factors
Ethereum is known for its volatility, but this characteristic is common to crypto markets. Over the past two years, Ethereum’s price has fluctuated between €2,500 and €4,000, following the general trends of the cryptocurrency market.
If we analyze the ETH price, we notice that it is influenced by a number of factors, such as market sentiment, technological developments and government regulations.
Factors influencing the ETH price
1. Market sentiment
Both retail and institutional investors play an important role in Ethereum pricing. Positive news can boost people’s confidence and attract new investors. At the same time, negative news can lead to massive sell-offs and equity liquidations.
2. Technological developments
Ethereum 2.0 and its transition to a Proof of Stake (PoS)-based consensus mechanism was a big step forward for the network. The upgrade has brought with it lower fees, reduced power consumption and improved scalability – favorable factors for ETH’s rising price.
3. Global regulations
Global regulations significantly influence the cryptocurrency industry. A government’s decision to encourage or restrict the use of cryptocurrencies can quickly affect the price of Ethereum.
Despite price fluctuations, ETH remains the underlying currency for many applications in the ecosystem. Investors often analyze recent movements to understand future directions and identify favorable entry points.
Ethereum’s impact on DeFi
Gas fees: ETH price increases can lead to higher transaction fees, slowing down the use of platforms for regular users.
Liquidity in DeFi markets: A high Ethereum price may generate new opportunities to provide liquidity, increasing yields.
Risk and collateralization: DeFi loans using ETH as collateral are affected by price fluctuations, increasing the risk of position liquidation.
Impact of Ethereum on NFTs
NFT transaction costs: higher gas fees at a high ETH price can discourage small transactions.
Overall adoption: Enthusiasm for NFTs can fall when barriers to entry (such as high ETH prices) become too high.
Secondary market volume: As Ethereum prices rise, sellers may choose to hold ETH instead of trading NFTs.
Ethereum price: Forecast and outlook
Medium and long-term forecasts
The expansion of DeFi applications could lead to a significant increase in demand for ETH, strengthening its position in the cryptocurrency market.
The massive adoption of blockchain technology in enterprises could position Ethereum as a dominant platform for running decentralized applications (dApps) and increase its market value.
Competition from other blockchains, such as Solana, Polkadot or Cardano, could create long-term pressure on ETH. However, Ethereum’s constant upgrades could address these issues and maintain its market leadership.
What the experts say
The future of ETH is being eagerly eyed by industry experts:
Mike Novogratz, founder of Galaxy Digital, believes Ethereum could reach $5,500 by the end of the year, thanks to the growing adoption of DeFi and NFT.
Cathie Wood, CEO of Ark Invest, is optimistic about ETH’s price growth, saying it will attract more and more institutional investors.
Ralph Schlosstein, a financial analyst, notes that volatility remains a risk, but that the diversification of applications developed on the Ethereum blockchain makes it stronger than other cryptocurrencies.
Useful tips for cryptocurrency investors
✔ Buy regularly: This can significantly reduce the risks caused by volatility.
✔ Be informed: Always choose credible sources and do not hesitate to seek expert advice before making important decisions.
✔ Assess the risks: Although the potential of cryptocurrencies is great, the crypto market remains extremely volatile. Invest only what you can afford to lose.